Working for a world where every person's right to a fair trial is respected, whatever their nationality, wherever they are accused

Pre-Trial Detention

Across the EU, people not convicted of any crime are locked up without good reason for months or even years, often in appalling conditions with limited access to a lawyer

Pre-Trial Detention

All states should protect the right to liberty and not use detention except where properly justified. Clearly, in some cases it is necessary to hold a person in custody for a certain period after arrest, for example, to ensure vital evidence is preserved or key witnesses are protected. But pre-trial detention is only acceptable where necessary and no alternative is available.  Detention conditions must be sanitary, safe and humane. 

Even if pre-trial detention is justified, those held in detention should be given:

  • facilities to prepare a defence;
  • confidential communications with their lawyer; and
  • a regular review of whether detention remains necessary.

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       Too little use has been made of more human and effective alternatives to pre-trial detention.       

Thomas Hammarberg, Council of Europe's Commissioner for Human Rights

       It could be difficult to develop closer judicial cooperation between Member States unless further efforts are made to improve detention conditions and to promote alternatives to custody.       

European Commission